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Glycogen synthase kinase 3β is identical to tau protein kinase I generating several epitopes of paired helical filaments
Koichi Ishiguro
Mitsubishi Kasei Institute of Life Sciences, 11 Minamiooya, Machidashi, Tokyo 194, Japan
Search for more papers by this authorAkiko Shiratsuchi
Mitsubishi Kasei Institute of Life Sciences, 11 Minamiooya, Machidashi, Tokyo 194, Japan
Search for more papers by this authorShowbu Sato
Mitsubishi Kasei Institute of Life Sciences, 11 Minamiooya, Machidashi, Tokyo 194, Japan
Search for more papers by this authorAkira Omori
Mitsubishi Kasei Institute of Life Sciences, 11 Minamiooya, Machidashi, Tokyo 194, Japan
Search for more papers by this authorManabu Arioka
Department of Agricultural Chemistry, University of Tokyo, Bunkyoku, Tokyo 113, Japan
Search for more papers by this authorShunsuke Kobayashi
College of Pharmacy, Nihon University, Narashinodai, Funabashishi, Chiba 274, Japan
Search for more papers by this authorTsuneko Uchida
Mitsubishi Kasei Institute of Life Sciences, 11 Minamiooya, Machidashi, Tokyo 194, Japan
Search for more papers by this authorKazutomo Imahori
Mitsubishi Kasei Institute of Life Sciences, 11 Minamiooya, Machidashi, Tokyo 194, Japan
Search for more papers by this authorKoichi Ishiguro
Mitsubishi Kasei Institute of Life Sciences, 11 Minamiooya, Machidashi, Tokyo 194, Japan
Search for more papers by this authorAkiko Shiratsuchi
Mitsubishi Kasei Institute of Life Sciences, 11 Minamiooya, Machidashi, Tokyo 194, Japan
Search for more papers by this authorShowbu Sato
Mitsubishi Kasei Institute of Life Sciences, 11 Minamiooya, Machidashi, Tokyo 194, Japan
Search for more papers by this authorAkira Omori
Mitsubishi Kasei Institute of Life Sciences, 11 Minamiooya, Machidashi, Tokyo 194, Japan
Search for more papers by this authorManabu Arioka
Department of Agricultural Chemistry, University of Tokyo, Bunkyoku, Tokyo 113, Japan
Search for more papers by this authorShunsuke Kobayashi
College of Pharmacy, Nihon University, Narashinodai, Funabashishi, Chiba 274, Japan
Search for more papers by this authorTsuneko Uchida
Mitsubishi Kasei Institute of Life Sciences, 11 Minamiooya, Machidashi, Tokyo 194, Japan
Search for more papers by this authorKazutomo Imahori
Mitsubishi Kasei Institute of Life Sciences, 11 Minamiooya, Machidashi, Tokyo 194, Japan
Search for more papers by this authorAbstract
We previously reported that tau protein kinase I (TPKI) induced normal tau protein into a state of paired helical filaments (PHF); this is further confirmed here by immunoblot analysis using several antibodies. We also present the amino acid sequence of TPKI, which is identical to glycogen synthase kinase 3β (GSK3β). Moreover, we found that TPKI activity was inseparable from GSK3 activity throughout the purification procedure. These results indicate that TPKI is identical to GSK3β.
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